By Rebecca Do
Black Americans played a crucial role in the construction and the history of the United States. From the beginning of February to the start of March every year, the African-American diaspora in the U.S. celebrates their heritage by remembering Black legacy and contributions.
The theme this year, chosen by the Association for the Study of African American Life and History (ASALH) is “Black Health and Wellness.”
History
The history of the observance dates back to 1915, just a little after the Thirteenth Amendment. Historian Carter G. Woodson founded ASALH to promote Black achievements and inventions. In order to popularize his new organization, he announced the creation of the then “Negro History Week” nine years later in 1926.
Woodson is thought by many to have selected February specifically because it was the birth month of two figures who played an important role in African-American liberation; Frederick Douglass and Abraham Lincoln.
He chose February, not because of their birthdays, but because the people were already celebrating to commemorate them during this month. However, Woodson stood strong with his stance that the people were the ones who made history.
He believed that these weekly celebrations would eventually come to an end, however, Woodson advocated for schools to teach students about this week. Woodson believed that Black history was important and spoke briefly about changing the week-long celebration to a year. In the 1960s, however, ten years after Woodson’s death, the week-long celebration shifted to a month.
Long after his death, American presidents continue a tradition where they announce a theme for Black History Month given to them by the association.
How can you celebrate it?
It is important to note that Black people are not obligated to be educators to anybody this month. Allies can start by reading books by Black authors that discuss their history.
Supporting Black artists is another way to celebrate the month. Purchase works of art by Black artists. Alternatively, interact with their works on social media.
Frequenting or buying from Black-owned businesses online and in-person are a great way to support the community. If you’re looking for a safe and fun night out with family or friends, check out one of many Black-owned shops and restaurants in Huntington Beach.
